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UN Resolution 1737

Syria pledges to help France solve Iran dispute PDF Print E-mail
Wednesday, 03 September 2008

By Khaled Yacoub Oweis and Francois Murphy

ImageDAMASCUS (Reuters) - Syrian President Bashar al-Assad said on Wednesday any attack on Iran would be a disaster and pledged to help find a peaceful solution to the nuclear dispute between the West and Tehran.

"Nobody in the world will be able to bear the consequences of any action that is not peaceful because it would not result in a solution but in a disaster," Assad said after meeting French President Nicolas Sarkozy in the Syrian capital.

"Obviously there is a lack of confidence between Iran and the countries involved in this issue. We will continue our efforts for dialogue," he said.

Sarkozy had asked Assad to use Syria's ties with its ally Iran to urge the Islamic Republic to cooperate with Western powers over its nuclear programme, which they say could be used to develop nuclear weapons.

"Iran having the atom bomb is a threat to peace in the region and to peace in the world. Everyone must get the message across in their own way," Sarkozy told reporters.

Iran says its nuclear programme is for peaceful purposes. But the United States and Israel have not ruled out military action if the dispute cannot be resolved through diplomacy.

Israeli Defence Minister Ehud Barak repeated that view on Wednesday, saying in an interview there was still time for diplomacy but Israel was serious about using "any option" if it failed.

Sarkozy, whose visit could help efforts by Damascus to rejoin the international fold, said Syria should stress to Iran that it must not be allowed to obtain nuclear weapons.

The French president is the first Western head of government to visit Syria since the 2005 assassination of Lebanese statesman Rafik al-Hariri.

He is also looking for Syrian cooperation in resolving the situation in Lebanon.

TIES IMPROVE

France has taken a lead in re-engagement with Syria after Assad embarked on indirect peace talks with Israel and adopted what was seen as a more conciliatory stance towards Lebanon.

Paris had accused Syria of contributing to the crisis in Lebanon that turned violent in May before a Qatari-brokered deal resulted in the formation of a national unity government in which the Hezbollah-led opposition has veto power.

Syria, a former military power in Lebanon, was seen as helping to reach the deal.

Relations between France -- which occupied Syria and Lebanon between 1920 and 1946 -- and the Damascus government have improved since then. Assad visited France in July and pledged to open diplomatic relations with Beirut.

France has promised Assad economic incentives in return for political progress. It also wants Syria to break its alliance with Iran, but Assad has shown no sign he is willing to do so.

Syrian officials say Syria has been negotiating a preliminary deal to buy Airbus jets despite U.S. sanctions on the Damascus government.

Sarkozy said he and Assad discussed Airbuses and an embargo on selling spare parts to Syria, as well as extending oil major Total's presence and modernising ports and Damascus airport.

Assad and Sarkozy will join Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan and Qatar's Emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani on Thursday for talks on Lebanon and Syria's talks with Israel.

(Editing by Robert Hart)





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In Focus
Iran's nuclear standoff
  • Iran Focus: Tehran, Iran, Nov. 20 - The following is the full text of the most recent report by the International Atomic Energy Agency's director-general on the level of Iranian cooperation over its suspected nuclear weapons program.

  • Reuters: The UK government accused Iran on Thursday of failing to cooperate with a United Nations watchdog and said this increased its concerns over Tehran's nuclear programme.

  • New York Times: Iran has now produced roughly enough nuclear material to make, with added purification, a single atom bomb, according to nuclear experts analyzing the latest report from global atomic inspectors.

  • Wall Street Journal: United Nations investigators found "significant" traces of uranium used in reactors at the wreckage of a Syrian facility that Israel bombed last year, and Iran is ramping up production of nuclear fuel while denying investigators access, the International Atomic Energy Agency reported Wednesday.

  • Reuters: An inquiry by the U.N. nuclear watchdog into alleged atom bomb research by Iran has degenerated into a silent standoff a few months after Tehran asserted "the matter is over," U.N. officials said on Wednesday.

  • AFP: Iran is still defying UN demands to suspend uranium enrichment and not cooperating with investigations into claims that its nuclear programme has a military aspect, the UN atomic watchdog said Wednesday.

  • Reuters: Iran is aiming to commission its first nuclear power plant in 2009 after years of delays, the official IRNA news agency reported on Tuesday.

  • Los Angeles Times: World powers this week failed to come up with a unified strategy to press Iran on halting controversial elements of its nuclear program, as a report emerged suggesting the country had made progress in advancing a little-examined feature of its atomic infrastructure.

  • AFP: Russia is against fresh sanctions on Iran over its disputed nuclear programme as demanded by some Western powers, Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Riabkov said on Friday.

  • Reuters: European Union foreign policy chief Javier Solana said on Friday further contacts with Iran were possible soon to try to resolve the dispute over its nuclear programme.

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